AfterYearsofProgress,aDeadlySetbackinSomaliaThedistrictofHodan,inMogadishu,thecapitalofSomalia,exemplifiesthecity’stransformationinrecentyears.Visitorscanfindopen-airpizzarestaurants,ice-creamparlorsandshishabars,hotelsandrestaurants,barrowboyshawkingbananasandmangoes,andtaxisandcarshonkingtheirwaythroughthethrong.索马里首都摩加迪沙奥德纳区是近年来城市转型的典范。观光客可以发现露天披萨馆、冰淇淋铺子、水烟店、酒店和饭店，推着车子的男孩叫卖香蕉和芒果，出租车和汽车在人群中鸣笛穿行。Prettymucheverydayisbusy,butSaturdaysareespeciallyso.ThispastSaturday,amassivetruckbombdetonatedinHodan,killingmorethanthreehundredpeople,anunprecedenteddeathtollinSomaliawhichmayriseasbodiesarehauledfromthewreckage.平日里人来人往，但周六尤其如此。上周六，巨型卡车炸弹在奥德纳引爆，超过三百人丧生，死伤人数创索马里纪录，随着尸体从废墟中拉出，遇难人数还会进一步上升。TheblastcausedthemultistorySafariHoteltocollapse,partiallydemolishednearbybuildings,andmangledvehiclesthatwereparkedonthestreet.TheaftermathoftheattackwasreminiscentoftheworstoftheyearsofthecivilwarthathasravagedSomaliasince.Thecity’sAaminAmbulanceservice,whichforthelastdecadehasbeenamongthefirsttorespondtobombings,tweeted,“Wehaven’tseenanythinglikethis.”爆炸导致色法里酒店高层建筑倒塌，附近建筑部分遭到破坏，街道上停靠的车辆严重损毁。袭击后果让人想到年以来爆发内战后索马里最糟糕的那些年头。该市的阿敏救护队过去十年来总是冲在爆炸事件第一线，救护队发推文说：“我们从没见过这种场景。”Noonehasclaimedresponsibilityfortheattack,butsuspicionfocussedonAlShabaab,anAlQaeda-alignedmilitantgroupthathasbeenfightingsuccessiveSomaligovernmentsforadecade.Saturday’sbombingcameaftermonthsofrelativepeaceinMogadishu,whichhadmadeitfeelasifSomaliahadturnedacornerinitslongandturbulenthistoryofstatecollapse.无人宣称对袭击负责，但怀疑集中在索马里青年党，这是一个效忠于基地组织的好战团体，十年来一直与索马里政府作战。周六爆炸发生前，摩加迪沙维持了数月的和平，让人以为索马里国家分崩离析的漫长动荡史已经翻篇了。“EveryoneisshockedthatShabaabcanconductsuchaferociousattackintheheartofagovernment-controlleddistrict,”RashidAbdi,theHornofAfricadirectorattheInternationalCrisisGroup,inNairobi,toldme.CiviliansinMogadishu,especiallyonesparticipatingin
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